List four factors that affect blood alcohol concentration. The rate of consumption, gender, body size, and the amount of food in the stomach.
What are four factors that affect blood alcohol concentration?
List four factors that affect BAC. Rate of consumption, gender, body size, amount of food in stomach.
What are the 4 factors that determine a person’s BAC quizlet?
The factors that influence BAC are rate of absorption, drinking rate, body weight, and the size of the drink. The faster alcohol is consumed, the faster it reaches the blood stream.
What factor may affect a person’s blood alcohol concentration?
The number of drinks consumed-When a person starts drinking alcohol, his or her BAC level will steadily increase depending on if alcoholic beverages continue to be consumed. Age-After one alcoholic beverage is consumed, an older adult will have a higher BAC level than a younger adult.
What factors affect blood alcohol concentration and how do they work?
How many drinks were consumed and the rate of consumption-a person’s BAC level rises in proportion to how many alcoholic beverages he or she consumes and how quickly he or she drinks them.
What are 3 major factors that influence teens and underage drinking?
The three major factors that influence underage drinking are the attitudes of peers, family, and the media. The state in which a person’s mental and physical abilities are impaired by alcohol or another substance is intoxication.
What are 3 factors that influence a person’s reaction to alcohol?
DRINKING | The Body
- Amount of Alcohol & Speed of Consumption. The more alcohol and/or the shorter the time period, the higher the Blood Alcohol Content (BAC).
- Biological / Genetic Risk. …
- Ethnicity. …
- Gender. …
- Body Size and Composition. …
- Stomach Content. …
- Dehydration. …
- Carbonated Beverages.
What is one of the 5 factors that determine your BAC?
The 5 Factors of Your BAC Level
- The number of drinks consumed.
- The amount of time in which the drinks are consumed.
- Your body weight.
- Your sex.
- Food consumed.
What are two health problems associated with drinking alcohol?
Over time, excessive alcohol use can lead to the development of chronic diseases and other serious problems including:
- High blood pressure, heart disease, stroke, liver disease, and digestive problems. …
- Cancer of the breast, mouth, throat, esophagus, voice box, liver, colon, and rectum.
Is it true that alcohol has to be broken down by the digestive system?
Alcohol is not digested like other foods. Once alcohol is swallowed, it travels down the esophagus into the stomach and the small intestine. It avoids the normal digestive process and goes right into the bloodstream.
Does age affect a person’s blood alcohol concentration?
High blood alcohol concentration: As we age, muscle mass is replaced by fat tissue. This means that an older person who drinks the same amount as someone younger will generally have a higher blood alcohol concentration (BAC). The amount of water in our body also goes down with age, contributing to higher BAC.
What can make your blood alcohol level higher?
Being tired or stressed can result in a higher BAC. Choose not to drink or reduce your consumption since: The liver functions at a decreased rate when stressed, tired or ill and alters the body’s ability to process alcohol causing a higher BAC.
What can make your blood alcohol level high without drinking?
Auto brewery syndrome is also known as gut fermentation syndrome and endogenous ethanol fermentation. It’s sometimes called “drunkenness disease.” This rare condition makes you intoxicated — drunk — without drinking alcohol. This happens when your body turns sugary and starchy foods (carbohydrates) into alcohol.
Does stress affect blood alcohol concentration?
Stress can cause your body to divert blood from your stomach and small intestines to your muscles, which slows down the rate of absorption into your bloodstream. When you relax and your blood flows normally again, you will likely experience a surge in your BAC and feel the alcohol’s effects even more.
Does drinking water reduce BAC?
Water can help reduce your BAC, though it will still take one hour to metabolize 20 mg/dL of alcohol. Avoid caffeine. It’s a myth that that coffee, energy drinks, or any similar beverages alleviate intoxication quicker.